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People

Guatemala

   
Population 14,280,596 (July 2004 est.)
Age structure 0-14 years: 42.6% (male 3,118,396, female 2,970,729)
  15-64 years: 54% (male 3,898,939, female 3,817,435)
  65 years and over: 3.3% (male 221,154, female 253,943) (2004 est.)
Median age total: 18.4 years
  male: 18.1 years
  female: 18.6 years (2004 est.)
Population growth rate 2.61% (2004 est.)
Birth rate 34.58 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)
Death rate 6.79 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.)
Net migration rate -1.67 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.)
Sex ratio at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
  under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
  15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female
  65 years and over: 0.87 male(s)/female
  total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2004 est.)
Infant mortality rate total: 36.91 deaths/1,000 live births
  female: 36.07 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.)
  male: 37.71 deaths/1,000 live births
Life expectancy at birth total population: 65.19 years
  male: 64.3 years
  female: 66.13 years (2004 est.)
Total fertility rate 4.6 children born/woman (2004 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate 1% (2001 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS 67,000 (2001 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths 5,200 (2001 est.)
Nationality noun: Guatemalan(s)
  adjective: Guatemalan
Ethnic groups Mestizo (mixed Amerindian-Spanish or assimilated Amerindian - in local Spanish called Ladino), approximately 55%, Amerindian or predominantly Amerindian, approximately 43%, whites and others 2%
Religions Roman Catholic, Protestant, indigenous Mayan beliefs
Languages Spanish 60%, Amerindian languages 40% (23 officially recognized Amerindian languages, including Quiche, Cakchiquel, Kekchi, Mam, Garifuna, and Xinca)
Literacy definition: age 15 and over can read and write
  total population: 70.6%
  male: 78%
  female: 63.3% (2003 est.)
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